Ixora is a popular landscaping shrub in hawaiis coastal regions. Ixora coccinea, commonly called flame of the woods or jungle geranium, is a rounded evergreen shrub that that typically grows to 46 less frequently to 10 tall. Title dominica botanic gardens publication author website. It grows in tropical areas with in medium annual rainfall in well. Sometimes called flame of the woods, ixora is a member of the rubiacea family which includes coffee, gardenia. Browse pictures and read growth cultivation information about ixora, flame of the woods, jungle flame, jungle geranium ixora coccinea maui red supplied by. Plant guide plants grasses ixora coccinea maui yellow. Pdf pharmacognostical study of ixora coccinea flower. Ixora coccinea is a common flowering shrub native to southern india and sri lanka and widely cultivated in indonesia, malaysia, the philippines, vietnam, cambodia, laos and thailand. Different substrates and environments for miniixora ixora coccinea. The fruits, when fully ripe, are used as a dietary. Ixora is a genus of flowering plants in the family rubiaceae.
Ixora coccinea is a species of flowering plant in the family rubiaceae. Jungle flame ixora coccinea is used in warm climates for hedges and screens, foundation plantings, massed in flowering beds, or grown as a specimen shrub or small tree. No jardim ela pode ser plantada isolada, em grupos irregulares ou renques. Maui yellow jungle flame ixora coccinea is a bushy, gently rounded shrub with oblong or obovate to elliptic, glossy mid to deep green leaves, 24in 510cm long. Browse pictures and read growth cultivation information about ixora, flame of the woods, jungle flame, jungle geranium ixora coccinea maui red supplied by member gardeners in the plantfiles d. The effective inhibitory concentration of the extract against both the bacterial test organisms and the fungal test organisms studied was 125 ug ml 1, beyond which the inhibitory activity declined and the organisms started reviving from the effect of the. This sunloving shrub bears clusters of tubular flowers in central and south florida. The effective inhibitory concentration of the extract against both the bacterial test organisms and the fungal test organisms studied was 125 ug ml1, beyond which the inhibitory activity declined and the organisms started reviving from the effect of the antimicrobial principle. It is native to india, sri lanka and southeast asia, but is now widely grown in tropical areas around the world. Ixora coccinea is one of the few ixora species that make good indoor plants along with several kinds developed from it. Ixora coccinea is a densely branched, evergreen shrub growing up to 2. Ixora coccinea also known as jungle geranium, flame of the woods or jungle flame is a species of flowering plant in the family rubiaceae.
The studies on the antibacterial activity of nhexane extract nhe, benzene extract be. Antimicrobial activity of ixora coccinea leaves article pdf available in fitoterapia 743. It is a common flowering shrub native to southern india, bangladesh, and sri lanka. The two to three inchlong leaves are bronzy when young, later turning to a glistening dark green. The website also provides access to a database and images of herbarium specimens found at the university of south florida and other herbaria. Ixora enana caracteristicas y cuidados succulent avenue.
Though native to the tropical and subtropical areas throughout the world, its centre of diversity is in tropical asia. Shearing to maintain a hedge will reduce the flower display. Ixora coccinea linn is a species of the genus ixora, belonging to the family rubiaceae. A decoction or infusion of the roots is administered to clear the urine.
The most commonly cultivated ixora species were discussed in detail by fosberg and sachet baileya 232. The muchbranched, compact habit of ixora makes it ideal for hedges, borders. Depending on the medical condition, the flowers, leaves, roots, and the stem are used to treat various ailments in the indian traditional system of medicine, the ayurveda, and also in various folk medicines. Suas flores pequenas e coloridas sao ricas em nectar e atraem beijaflores e borboletas. Coral imagen capturada por cindy umbacia 11052018 taxonomia reino. Ixora, flame of the woods, jungle flame, jungle geranium. Pdf ixora coccinea linn traditional uses, phytochemistry. The present study reported the use of ixora coccinea flower extract as an acid base indicator in different.
Ixora coccinea, propagacion, auxinas, enraizamiento. Ixora makes it ideal for hedges, borders, screens or as a specimen planting, and it may be pruned at any time. Origen, descripcion, cultivo, cuidados y curiosidades. Ixora university of florida, institute of food and. Ixora coccinea plant finder missouri botanical garden. The atlas of florida plants provides a source of information for the distribution of plants within the state and taxonomic information.
Plant database entry for dwarf red ixora ixora coccinea petite with one image and 28 data details. It consists of tropical evergreen trees and shrubs and holds around 562 species. Studies of the leaf and floral anatomy of two species of ixora. Pdf antimicrobial activity of ixora coccinea leaves. Coralito asiatico enano ixora coccinea naturalista. It has become one of the most popular flowering shrubs in south florida usa gardens and landscapes. It can also handle full sunlight if it is watered regularly.
Ixora also grows commonly in subtropical climates in the united states, such as florida where it is commonly known as west indian jasmine. In thailand, the roots or flowers are used as antiinflammatory and antidiarrhoeal drugs, astringent, tranquilizer and appetite stimulant310. It takes up to five years for ixora coccinea to grow to its maximum height of about 1. Ixora coccinea in the germplasm resources information network grin, u. Ixora is a genus of flowering plants in the rubiaceae family which contains more than two species but two of them are considered in this research, and they are i.
Four to sixinch globular clusters of bright red, orange, yellow, pink, or white tubeshaped flowers bloom continuously under ideal conditions in full sun fig. Antimicrobial activity was detected in the 50% ethanolic extract of ixora coccinea. Department of agriculture agricultural research service. Ixora finlaysoniana and ixora coccinea are shrubs or small trees. It also makes for a good cut flower and individual.
1592 786 257 1529 201 409 1536 1081 1334 41 1004 1055 61 385 643 72 912 1606 1597 1159 451 1061 479 831 1329 372 1329 1312 286 679 190 1367 1387 326